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- Home Security Home Security Advice
- 20 Ways to Keep Burglars Away
Some Home Security Advice....
Exterior Doors: Many residential doors feature hollow-core construction
and poor
locks. They are easily forced or kicked open. If you desire additional
protection, you need solid doors and quality locks.
Sliding Glass Doors: Many burglars enter homes through poorly protected
glass
doors. Additional locks and security measures here will prevent the door
from
being opened or lifted out of the track.
Screws installed in the track above the sliding door frame will prevent
the door
from being lifted out of the track. Drill a pilot hole in the top track
above,
and slightly in, from each corner of the sliding door frame section and
install
a screw into each hole. Adjust the screws so that the head of the screw
just
barely clears the frame when it is moved back and forth.
Double Doors: These doors need solid security as they are easily jimmied
or
forced open. Flush lever bolts installed at the top and bottom of the
doors are
recommended. Make sure the bolt is long, sturdy and mounted into a solid
door
frame.
Doors With Windows: Doors with glass windows or glass ornamentation
require
double key deadbolt locks. This prevents the burglar from breaking the
glass and
reaching inside to unlock the door. The key to a double key deadbolt lock
should
be left in the lock at all times when someone is home (this is necessary
to
ensure easy exit in the event of a fire or other emergency).
Garage Doors: Standard locks on garage doors are easily pried, allowing a
burglar access to your home without detection. Cane bolts and hasps are
excellent protection. Make certain each side of the garage door is secured
to
prevent prying open a crawl space. The door leading from the garage into
the
house should be securely locked. The more barriers you provide against the
burglar, the better protected you are.
Hinges: Many homes have doors which open to the outside, exposing the
hinge
pins. Despite your good strong lock, the burglar can remove the pins and
lift
the door from the frame. To prevent this, remove two opposing screws from
each
leaf of the hinge. Screw a long lag bolt into the frame side of the hinge
leaf
and saw off the head leaving about 1/2 inch protruding. Drill out the
opposite
hole to allow the bolt to enter when the door is closed. Do this to the
top and
bottom hinge plates. The hinge pins can now be removed by the burglar but
the
door will remain firmly in place. This technique is good for any door, no
matter
how the hinges have been placed.
Door Viewers: In order to avoid opening your door without knowing who is
there,
install a door viewer. This device has a wide angle lens to let you see
someone
standing outside your door without opening it.
Spring Latch: Some homes come equipped with this lock. It offers very
little
protection. The bolt can be slipped with a credit card or knife. The same
lock,
with a deadbolt latch, provides more protection, but it too can be forced
open.
Deadbolt Locks: A deadbolt lock can provide good protection. When you turn
the
key, the lock mechanism slides a strong metal bolt from the door into the
frame.
- When you buy a deadbolt lock, make sure:
The bolt extends at least one inch from the edge of the door.
- The connecting screws that hold the lock together are on the inside of the
door.
- The strike plate is attached to the door frame with screws that measure at
least three inches in length.
- The cylinder has a steel guard around the key section.
- The cylinder guard should be tapered or rotate freely around the key
section
to prevent wrenching if it is twisted.
- Single Cylinder Deadbolt: A solid bolt, activated by a key from the
outside or a
knob on the inside, slides into the door frame. The lock cannot be slipped
or
easily pried. Deadbolt locks are only as good as the door and frame they
are
installed in.
Double Cylinder Deadbolt: This lock is basically the same as the single
cylinder
deadbolt, except that it requires a key to be used from either side to
function.
Rim Lock: This lock has either horizontal or vertical dead bolts. It
cannot be
easily slipped, pried or forced with a wrench. This lock, like all others,
requires a strong mounting surface and hardware to be effective.
Padlocks: When selecting padlocks to secure your garage door, storage
shed,
fence gate or tool box, do not economize. Low priced locks are made from
low
quality materials and easily pried open or cut with bolt cutters. Look for
these
features when purchasing a padlock:
Double locking shackle at the toe and heel.
Hardened steel shackle, the larger the diameter the better
Five pin tumbler
Key retaining feature (prevents removal of the key when unlocked)
A strong steel hasp should be used with the padlock.
- Sliding Windows: Sliding glass windows should be given the same security
treatment as sliding glass doors. Use the same supplementary locks or
screws in
the frame. Screws installed in the track above the sliding window frame
will
prevent the window from being lifted out of the track. Drill a pilot hole
in the
top track above each corner of the window frame and install a screw into
each
hole. Adjust the screws so that the head of the screw just barely clears
the
frame when it is moved back and forth.
Casement - Crank Windows: These windows are easily secured. The latch
should
close properly with the window tight. With the latch in a closed position,
drill
a small hole through the latch frame and handle. Insert a metal pin
through the
hole to lock the window. For additional security, a small padlock can be
used in
place of the pin. Key operated replacement latches are also available from
a
locksmith or hardware store. Keep the key handy in case of emergency.
Double Hung Windows: An easy, inexpensive way to secure your windows is to
use
the "pin" trick. Drill an angled hole through the top frame of the lower
window
partially into the frame of the upper window. Then insert the pin (a nail
or an
eyebolt which is slightly smaller in diameter than the hole). The window
can't
be opened until you remove the pin. Make a second set of holes with
windows
partially open so you can have ventilation without inviting intruders.
20 Ways to Keep Burglars Away
- Following are safety tips for the Holidays from Prudential New Jersey
Realty’s
Holmdel Office: The holidays are coming, and people are planning trips to
visit
far away family. While you’re heading off to a family reunion, burglars
may be
planning a visit to this year’s hot destination: your neighborhood. Apart
from
digging a moat and fortifying the walls, what can you do to deter
break-ins at
your castle? Take precautions by preparing for your home’s security as
thoroughly as you plan the details of your trip.
- Make your house look lived-in. This overriding strategy can be
accomplished in
various ways, the easiest being to ask a friend or relative to house sit.
If
this isn’t possible, read on.
- •
Keep pets at home. They’re more comfortable, and they act as a built-in
deterrent, especially if your dog has a big bark. Hire a dog walker or cat
sitter to come by every day to feed, water, and walk or let out your pets.
- •
Leave blinds and curtains positioned where you would normally have them.
- •
Refrain from the temptation to close up the house so passersby can’t see
inside.
- •
Use timers on lights, a television, and a radio throughout the house.
These
inexpensive devices build on the illusion that someone’s home.
- •
Do not change the greeting on your answering machine. If possible, call in
for
messages and erase or save them. A caller hearing a pause followed by a
long
series of beeps (indicating unheard messages) will assume you’re away.
- •
Cancel mail and newspaper deliveries or have a trusted neighbor or friend
collect them daily.
- •
Check your calendar for stray deliveries such as furniture on order, and
reschedule the delivery.
- •
Ask someone to move an ungaraged vehicle occasionally, especially if
you’ll be
away more than a few days.
- •
Keep up your lawn. Continue the gardening service or ask someone to cut
the
grass. Offer to reciprocate with a neighbor.
- •
Arrange for snow removal. Keep the walks, driveway and vehicle snow-free
as
when you’re home.
- •
Hide garbage cans. This may seem odd, but think about it. When people are
home, they produce garbage. Empty garbage cans can advertise your absence.
- •
Do not leave an itinerary or marked-up calendar hanging conspicuously on
the
refrigerator or anywhere else within a stranger’s view.
- •
Refrain from telling service people or strangers that you’ll be out of
town.
- •
An overheard conversation at the hardware store could tip off the
professional
prowler behind you on line.
- •
Never hide a key outside under the mat. Burglars know that trick, too.
- •
Tell a trusted neighbor your plans and leave an itinerary so you can be
reached. Consider giving this same neighbor a spare key and the access
code to
your home alarm in case it accidentally goes off.
- •
Test your home alarm system. After a break-in is not the time to discover
the
system is malfunctioning.
- •
The Holmdel Police Department does home checks in which an officer will
periodically check on your house while you are away.
•
List all valuables with serial numbers, dates of purchase and prices. Keep
the
list in a secure place. It’s a good idea to update the list periodically.
- •
Store jewelry or furs outside you home. Leave jewelry in a safe-deposit
box,
and arrange for a local fur salon or dry cleaner to store the furs.
- •
Check that all doors and windows have been locked. Obvious, but worth
adding
to your list.
- •
The holidays should be filled with happy memories, relaxation, and fun,
free
from everyday stresses. Taking the time to prepare your home for your
absence
will help safeguard against any unwanted company dropping in while you’re
away.
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